Understanding NYC Parapet Inspection Laws
New York City has implemented comprehensive building safety regulations to protect both property owners and the public. Understanding these laws is crucial for compliance and avoiding costly violations. Here's what property owners need to know about parapet-related regulations.
Local Law 126 (2021) - Annual Parapet Inspection Requirement
MANDATORY - Effective January 1, 2024
⚠️ Owner Responsibility & Penalties
Building owners will be held responsible for fines ranging from $1,250 to $10,000 for non-compliance with Local Law 126.
These penalties apply to failure to conduct required annual inspections, failure to file reports, or failure to address unsafe conditions in a timely manner.
Beginning January 1, 2024, every building owner must have an annual observation of the parapet on their building(s) performed in accordance with Section 28-301.1.1 of the New York City Administrative Code.
Who Must Comply:
- ALL buildings with parapets fronting the public right-of-way, regardless of height
Exemptions:
- Detached 1- or 2-family homes
- Buildings with a fence or other barrier preventing access to the exterior wall
Key Requirements:
- Observations must be performed annually by a qualified person
- Must include close-up inspections of the entire parapet
- Owners must maintain observation reports for at least six (6) years
- Reports must be available to the Department of Buildings upon request
What Must Be Inspected:
- Structural alignment - Check if parapet is plumb and properly aligned
- Deterioration - Look for displacement, cracks, missing/loose bricks or coping stones, deteriorated mortar, spalling, or rot
- Appurtenances - Inspect railings, equipment, signs, and other attachments for stability
If Unsafe Conditions Are Found:
- Immediate notification to DOB required (call 311 or email parapets@buildings.nyc.gov)
- Immediate public protection must be installed (sidewalk shed, fencing, or safety netting)
- All unsafe conditions must be corrected within 90 days
Who Can Perform Parapet Observations
Qualified Personnel Required
Observations must be performed by a person competent to inspect parapets, including:
- Licensed architects or engineers
- Construction trades (bricklayer, mason, building superintendent, handyman)
- New York State-authorized building inspectors
- Inspectors working for NYS-authorized insurance companies
- Any individual capable of identifying hazards on the parapet
Our team includes OSHA-certified professionals with 38 years of construction experience, making us qualified to perform these observations.
Report Requirements
Required Documentation - 1 RCNY §103-15
The observation report must include:
- Property address and location plan of parapet(s) observed
- Owner information (name, address, phone number)
- Observer information (name, contact, qualifications)
- Date(s) of observation
- Parapet construction details (material, height, thickness)
- General conditions noted and any unsafe conditions found
- Actions taken to remedy unsafe conditions
- Dated photos documenting conditions
Reports must be maintained for at least 6 years and made available to the Department upon request.
Helpful Links & Resources
Official NYC Resources
- 1 RCNY 103-15: Review annual parapet inspection requirements
- Department's Parapets Page: Visit the Department's Parapets page
- Frequently Asked Questions: Get answers to the most frequently asked parapet inspection questions
- Email Questions: parapets@buildings.nyc.gov
Official Law Documents:
- Local Law 126 (2021): Download Local Law 126 PDF
- Local Law 11 (1998): Download Local Law 11 PDF
Why Compliance Matters
Beyond avoiding fines and violations, regular parapet inspections and compliance with NYC laws provide:
Public Safety
Protecting pedestrians and neighboring properties from falling debris and structural failures
Financial Protection
Early detection prevents costly emergency repairs and reduces liability exposure
Property Value
Well-maintained buildings with current compliance records maintain higher property values
Peace of Mind
Knowing your building meets all safety requirements and is properly documented
Need Help With Compliance?
Our expert team can help ensure your building meets all NYC parapet inspection requirements.
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